
Lech Lecha (Get Yourself Out)
Genesis
12:1-17:27
Isaiah 40:27–41:16
"Trials,
Faith, and Blessings"
POSTED 19 OCTOBER, 2007
by Mark Huey
mhuey@outreachisrael.net
“Now the
Lord
said to Abram, ‘Go forth from your country, and
from your relatives and from your father's
house, to the land which I will show you; and I
will make you a great nation, and I will bless
you, and make your name great; and so you shall
be a blessing; and I will bless those who bless
you, and the one who curses you I will curse.
And in you all the families of the earth will be
blessed’” (Genesis 12:1-3).
After the first two Torah readings have
covered several thousand years of human history, Lech
Lecha begins to focus on Abraham, the father of faith
(Romans 4:12-16). In this reading, we are told that God has
chosen one man and his descendants to be either a blessing
or a curse to all mankind. We read that Abram experienced
trials, exercised faith, and received the blessings of
faithful obedience. His life, in many ways, exemplified a
standard of how each of us should approach our loving
Creator. Certainly, as we ultimately discover, “all the
families of the earth shall bless themselves by you” (NJPS).
As you will recall, we were briefly
introduced to Abram as the Torah portion Noach was
concluding. Interestingly, as you read about Abram’s
immediate family, you might conclude that it was actually
his father Terah who was called out of Ur of the Chaldees:
“Terah took Abram his son, and Lot the son of
Haran, his grandson, and Sarai his daughter-in-law, his son
Abram's wife; and they went out together from Ur of the
Chaldeans in order to enter the land of Canaan; and they
went as far as Haran, and settled there” (Genesis 11:31).
Abram, his
wife Sarai, and his nephew Lot, were supposed to go to the
Land of Canaan. But as the text indicates, they went as far
as Haran, which was the crossroads in the upper Euphrates
east of Assyria, and part of the trade route that connected
Egypt with those in the Tigris and Euphrates River valleys.
They all settled there until the death of Terah. In a
cursory reading of these statements, it appears that Terah
“took”[1]
Abram and his other relatives. However, when we read further
Scriptures, we see that the call to come out from among the
people and circumstances of Ur was definitely made to Abram.
First, we read Nehemiah’s testimony that
states that he understood exactly what Moses was declaring
in his description of the life of Abram, later renamed
Abraham:
“You are the
Lord God, who
chose Abram and brought him out from Ur of the Chaldees, and
gave him the name Abraham. You found his heart faithful
before You, And made a covenant with him to give him
the land of the Canaanite, of the Hittite and the Amorite,
of the Perizzite, the Jebusite and the Girgashite—to give
it to his descendants. And You have fulfilled Your
promise, for You are righteous” (Nehemiah 9:7-8).
Secondly, the testimony of Stephen includes
more specific information regarding Abraham’s departure from
Ur:
“And he said, ‘Hear me, brethren and fathers!
The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham when he was
in Mesopotamia, before he lived in Haran, and said to him, “Leave
your country and your relatives, and come into the land that
I will show you.” Then he left the land of the
Chaldeans and settled in Haran. From there, after his father
died, God had him move to this country in which you
are now living. But He gave him no inheritance in it, not
even a foot of ground, and yet, even when he had no
child, He promised that
he would give it to
him as a possession, and to his descendants after him’”
(Acts 7:2-5).
Here, we are told that Abraham himself had
the “God of glory” appear to him when he was in Mesopotamia,
“before” he lived in Haran. The command that he was to
“Depart from your land and from your kindred and go into the
land which I will show you” (RSV) is spoken to Abraham when
he was living in Ur.
Finally, the author of Hebrews completes our
Scriptural understanding of this great “father of our
faith,” as it relates to the mission that God gave to
Abraham:
“By faith Abraham, when he was called, obeyed
by going out to a place which he was to receive for an
inheritance; and he went out, not knowing where he was
going. By faith he lived as an alien in the land of promise,
as in a foreign land, dwelling in tents with Isaac
and Jacob, fellow heirs of the same promise; for he was
looking for the city which has foundations, whose architect
and builder is God” (Hebrews 11:8-10).
With all of this confirming Scriptural
evidence, we discover that the Holy One was most concerned
about His choice of Abram/Abraham to be the recipient of His
blessings. The Lord knew from before time that this man
would exhibit the heart of faith and the obedience to Him
that was required. As the Prophet Isaiah points out in the
complimentary Haftarah portion, He has called for men and
women to be used by Him from the very beginning:
“Who has performed and accomplished it,
calling forth the generations from the beginning? ‘I, the
Lord, am the
first, and with the last. I am He’” (Isaiah 41:4).
As you read this narrative, it begins with
Abram hearing a command from the Most High that appears to
be a repeat of the first appearance that occurred while the
family lived in Ur. This time, Abram heard the voice of El
Shaddai and obeyed, after the death of Terah. After reading
Stephen’s statement in Acts 7:4, it appears that Abram did
not continue on his journey into Canaan until after his
father’s death:
“Now the
Lord said to
Abram, ‘Go forth from your country, and from your relatives
And from your father's house, to the land which I will show
you’” (Genesis 12:1).
Abram hears the command to “Get thee out” (KJV)
or “go forth.” The Hebrew is lech lecha (^l
%l),
the title of this Torah portion. This is not only a command
for Abraham to get out of the place he is living, but also
to get away from his countrymen and his very own relatives.
Here in this portion, the trusting Patriarch begins his walk
of faith. As we will learn, Abram soon realizes that
representing the One True God among men is filled with
trials. But because he listened, believed, and obeyed, his
obedience to the Holy One is ultimately blessed in his
lifetime.
Faith Trials
As I have pondered the opening chapters
regarding the life of Abraham, I am struck by the fact that
he, just like the rest of his “faith-filled” descendants,
was not spared the trials of life that we all must endure.
Perhaps there is a direct connection between faith and
trials. On a further thought, it dawns on me that perhaps
there is a direct correlation between faith, trials, and the
blessings of responding to life’s trials by faithful
obedience to our Father’s commandments. After all, the walk
of faith we are traversing is certainly beset with personal
and corporate trials. Is it
possible that the Holy One of Israel gives us trials so that
we can exercise our faith in order to receive more of His
blessings?
These concepts are so elementary, yet so
profound to our faith in practice. After all, are not tests,
trials, and even tribulations, designed by the Holy One to
see if we are living and walking by faith? And does not
God respond by blessing us, when we react to trials by
faithfully following His instructions? Certainly, when
one considers the inevitability of trials, many Scriptures
come to mind. One of the most quoted brought a smile to my
face:
“Consider it all joy, my brethren, when you
encounter various trials, knowing that the testing of your
faith produces endurance. And let endurance have its
perfect result, so that you may be perfect and complete,
lacking in nothing” (James 1:2-4).
James the Just encourages his audience in the
midst of the trials that they are facing. Here, James states
that responding with faith will produce an endurance that
will have its perfect result in the saints. Talk about a
blessing! Can you imagine the blessing of lacking in
nothing? This is not a bad reward for joyfully
considering the trials of life, recognizing their Source,
and that they have been specifically designed by the Lord
for each person as he or she is being perfected in the walk
of faith.
The Apostle Peter had a similar approach to
handling trials:
“In this you greatly rejoice, even though now
for a little while, if necessary, you have been distressed
by various trials, so that the proof of your faith, being
more precious than gold which is perishable, even though
tested by fire, may be found to result in praise and glory
and honor at the revelation of Yeshua the Messiah; and
though you have not seen Him, you love Him, and though you
do not see Him now, but believe in Him, you greatly rejoice
with joy inexpressible and full of glory, obtaining as the
outcome of your faith the salvation of your souls” (1 Peter
1:6-9).
Peter understood that the trials of life
should be handled joyfully by Believers, because we have
faith in Yeshua as the Messiah. The ultimate blessing of
this is that it will result in the consummation of our
salvation. Hopefully, you can readily see that there is a
direct correlation between the trials you encounter, how you
respond by faith, and the blessings associated with proper
faith based responses. As I consider this spiritual
axiom, I think about the magnitude, severity, and frequency
of trials. Was it possible that the
greater the trials and the more faithful the response, the
greater the blessings we will receive?
Certainly, the trials endured by Abraham as
described in the Torah, and his faithful responses, were
definitely rewarded with huge blessings. Is it possible to
detect some parallels in the balance of Scripture that might
confirm this observation?
The entire Bible is replete with testimonies
about how people are challenged with various trials, and
have responded by faith. You can go to Hebrews 11 and read
about just some of the champions of faith who were blessed
in a variety of ways as a result of responding to trials,
tests, and tribulation. But even the author of Hebrews
reminds us that there are a “cloud of witnesses” that are
too numerous to try to humanly list:
“And what more shall I say? For time will
fail me if I tell of Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, of
David and Samuel and the prophets, who by faith conquered
kingdoms, performed acts of righteousness, obtained
promises, shut the mouths of lions, quenched the power of
fire, escaped the edge of the sword, from weakness were made
strong, became mighty in war, put foreign armies to flight.
Women received back their dead by resurrection; and
others were tortured, not accepting their release, so that
they might obtain a better resurrection; and others
experienced mockings and scourgings, yes, also chains and
imprisonment. They were stoned, they were sawn in two, they
were tempted, they were put to death with the sword; they
went about in sheepskins, in goatskins, being destitute,
afflicted, ill-treated (men of whom the world was not
worthy), wandering in deserts and mountains and caves and
holes in the ground. And all these, having gained approval
through their faith, did not receive what was promised,
because God had provided something better for us, so that
apart from us they would not be made perfect” (Hebrews
11:32-40).
The concept of experiencing trials,
responding in faith, and receiving the blessings of the
Almighty is foundational in both Judaism and Christianity.
As I reflect on this truth, I am also reminded of the trials
and persecutions that the Apostle Paul endured during his
walk of faith. He writes the Corinthians, encouraging them
to endure some trials, listing some of the afflictions that
he had endured in his ministry for the gospel:
“Since many boast according to the flesh, I
will boast also. For you, being so wise, tolerate the
foolish gladly. For you tolerate it if anyone enslaves you,
anyone devours you, anyone takes advantage of you, anyone
exalts himself, anyone hits you in the face. To my
shame I must say that we have been weak by
comparison. But in whatever respect anyone else
is bold—I speak in foolishness—I am just as bold myself. Are
they Hebrews? So am I. Are they Israelites? So am I. Are
they descendants of Abraham? So am I. Are they servants of
Messiah?—I speak as if insane—I more so; in far more labors,
in far more imprisonments, beaten times without number,
often in danger of death. Five times I received from the
Jews thirty-nine lashes. Three times I was beaten
with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked,
a night and a day I have spent in the deep. I have been
on frequent journeys, in dangers from rivers, dangers
from robbers, dangers from my countrymen, dangers
from the Gentiles, dangers in the city, dangers in the
wilderness, dangers on the sea, dangers among false
brethren; I have been in labor and hardship, through
many sleepless nights, in hunger and thirst, often without
food, in cold and exposure. Apart from such external
things, there is the daily pressure on me of concern
for all the churches. Who is weak without my being weak? Who
is led into sin without my intense concern? If I have to
boast, I will boast of what pertains to my weakness. The God
and Father of the Lord Yeshua, He who is blessed forever,
knows that I am not lying. In Damascus the ethnarch under
Aretas the king was guarding the city of the Damascenes in
order to seize me, and I was let down in a basket through a
window in the wall, and so escaped his hands” (2
Corinthians 11:18-33).
As I think about all of these trials, and
Paul’s faithful response to his accusers and those who
personally abused him, I am again reminded of the blessings
that he has received. The Apostle Paul, as a faithful
servant of the Most High, will be receiving his rewards for
eternity for how his writings have been used by the Ruach
HaKodesh (Holy Spirit) to bring untold millions to a saving
knowledge of the Messiah Yeshua. Once again, the correlation
between trials, faith, and blessings are all interrelated.
Personal Application
While thinking through these verses, another
viable form of trial kept coming to my mind. This was the
inevitability of the persecution that comes with the walk of
faith that has been exercised by Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and
faithful followers of God throughout the ages. We know from
Scripture that Israel has been persecuted throughout the
ages and many have remained steadfast to Him.
But now that the revelation of His Son and
His completed work on the cross have been accomplished,
belief and proclamation of the gospel is guaranteed to bring
persecution and trials.
After all, if you are going to walk by faith in the
knowledge of Yeshua as the Savior of the world, you will
be persecuted according to the very words of Yeshua
Himself:
“Blessed are those who have been persecuted
for the sake of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of
heaven. Blessed are you when people insult you and
persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you
because of Me. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward in
heaven is great; for in the same way they persecuted the
prophets who were before you” (Matthew 5:10-12).
Interestingly, Yeshua also encourages us to
“Be glad and rejoice, because your reward is great in
heaven” (HCSB). Have you been enduring any trials lately? Do
you consider them to be great trials of the magnitude
experienced by Paul, Peter, James, or any of the other
Apostles? How about trials that rival the persecution
experienced by the Prophets of old? Have you been stoned,
flirted with a sword, or sawed in two?
For the most part, many of us have to endure
an occasional mocking or putdown, but life-threatening
events are few and far between for most Believers. And yet,
we all do experience some tests and trials during our
Earthly sojourn. Is it possible that those trials are
specifically designed by our Creator to give each of us an
opportunity to exercise our faith? When the trials or
tests come, do we exercise our faith by turning to the
Scriptures to find the prescriptions for the trials? Do we
follow His Word as opposed to the inclinations of our flesh?
If we do, then according to the trustful patterns
established by our father Abraham, we will receive the
blessings of faithful obedience. Perhaps we ought to look at
these tests and trials as an opportunity to exercise our
faith. Maybe we should examine just how well we responded to
what we might perceive as great tests or trials.
Do we follow the commandments that are
described in the Torah and the rest of the Scriptures? If
the answer is yes, then the blessings should flow.
And do you know what else? Rejoicing will
follow in due course. When you realize that you have been
chosen to endure certain trials and tests, and that by your
faith you choose to follow the admonitions of His Word, you
truly have something to rejoice about!
We should all be rejoicing that our faith
results in the salvation of our souls. Salvation is the
ultimate blessing that following the walk of faith
established by father Abraham determines.
May we all be found thankful for the trials,
and rejoicing with the blessings of the faithful!
Mark Huey (B.A., Vanderbilt
University in History and Graduate Studies at
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University) is the
Director of Outreach Israel Ministries (www.outreachisrael.net).
He is the author of several books, including:
TorahScope, Volumes I & II, and Counting
the Omer: A Daily Devotional Toward Shavuot.
He is also co-author of
Hebraic Roots: An Introductory
Study.
NOTES
[1]
Heb. laqach (xql),
“take, lay hold of, seize” (William L.
Holladay, ed., A Concise Hebrew and Aramaic
Lexicon of the Old Testament [Leiden, the
Netherlands: Brill, 1988], 178).
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